Domain 1, task 6
Cooling practice questions
10 free cooling questions in the style of the National Home Inspector Exam, each with the answer and the reason. The official outline calls this task "Cooling" and gives it 4% of the exam, about 7 of the 175 scored questions.
Checked on October 4, 2026
Question 1 of 10
The principle that hotter air is lighter than cooler air and will rise is called the:
The answer is CThe stack effect is the tendency of hotter, lighter air to rise. Dew point is the temperature at which water vapor condenses; latent heat is state-change energy; sensible load is heat removed because of air temperature.
Question 2 of 10
An evaporator coil should not be installed BEFORE a furnace combustion chamber because:
The answer is BThe evaporator coil goes on the furnace past the combustion chamber. Moist air from a coil placed ahead of the combustion chamber may damage the furnace.
Question 3 of 10
Air that a bathroom fan or clothes dryer mechanically removes from one location is called:
The answer is BExhaust is air a mechanical device, such as a bathroom fan or a clothes dryer, removes from one location. Ventilation is the wider term: bringing outside air into a house or taking inside air out of it, naturally or mechanically.
Question 4 of 10
Which compressor type is at less risk from slugging?
The answer is BMany air conditioning systems now in service use scroll compressors, which face less risk from slugging. Slugging can still happen from causes other than a low operating temperature, so the risk is lower, not gone.
Question 5 of 10
A home inspector decodes a condenser serial number as 2019 and a furnace serial number as 2003. What is the correct conclusion?
The answer is BA condenser's manufacture date may not match the furnace or air handler date, because a condenser has a shorter service life and is often the first part replaced. The two dates should not be assumed to be the same, and different dates do not by themselves prove different manufacturers.
Question 6 of 10
Temperature drop across the evaporator coil measures which load, and why does that matter in a humid climate?
The answer is BTemperature drop measures the heat energy removed from the air, which is the sensible load. It does not measure the energy used to condense water vapor, which is the latent load. In a humid climate more energy goes to the latent load, leaving less for the sensible load, so a normal temperature drop in Florida is lower than a normal temperature drop in Arizona.
Question 7 of 10
A home inspector in a humid climate observes water on the outside of an uninsulated primary condensate pipe that is otherwise intact. What explains the water?
The answer is BWater leaving the coil is cold, and a cold pipe collects condensation on its outer surface. That is the reason some jurisdictions in warm and humid climates require the condensate disposal pipe to be insulated.
Question 8 of 10
A home inspector observes an older analog thermostat mounted visibly out of level. What is the concern?
The answer is BBeing secure and level matters for the analog type, because an analog thermostat that is out of level operates inaccurately. An analog thermostat that is not level is the third typical thermostat defect. A digital thermostat should still be secure, but being level matters less.
Question 9 of 10
A home inspector measures a flexible duct hung on supports 4 feet apart and finds 3 inches of sag between them. The sag is:
The answer is CSag should not be more than 1/2 inch per foot, which allows 2 inches over a 4 foot span, and 3 inches exceeds it. Correct support spacing is not enough on its own, since a support that is too narrow allows sag at the correct spacing.
Question 10 of 10
A return inlet should not be located in the same room as a fireplace or a draft-hood appliance within:
The answer is CA return inlet should not be in the same room as a fireplace or a draft-hood appliance within 10 feet of it, because a return near a fuel-burning appliance may cause backdrafting. The distance is one of the few numbers on the return side of the system.
Pick an answer to see the reason
What the outline puts in this task
- Air conditioners and heat pumps, the refrigerant cycle, and condensate
- Ducts and filters
These questions come from the course question bank and are set aside for free use. None of them is on a paid practice exam. See all 19 topics.
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