Domain 1, task 12
Fireplace and chimney practice questions
10 free fireplace and chimney questions in the style of the National Home Inspector Exam, each with the answer and the reason. The official outline calls this task "Fireplaces, fuel-burning appliances, chimneys" and gives it 6% of the exam, about 11 of the 175 scored questions.
Checked on October 4, 2026
Question 1 of 10
Inspection of a steel firebox involves looking for:
The answer is CCracked firebrick, absent mortar, and wide joints are masonry firebox defects, and smoke stains and cracked surrounds are found on the surround. A steel firebox is inspected for rust, deformation, and deterioration.
Question 2 of 10
A home inspector finds a masonry heater. That inspector may wish to:
The answer is DA masonry heater combines an appliance with a masonry fireplace, so calling it a deficient fireplace or a decorative appliance misplaces it. Since masonry heaters are uncommon, disclaiming inspection is something a home inspector may wish to do, along with recommending a qualified specialist.
Question 3 of 10
A masonry fireplace has no cleanout, and the fireplace opening gives access for cleaning the hearth. The home inspector should report:
The answer is CCalling a cleanout always required, or excusing it only when a hearth extension is present, ignores the exception the manual states. The exception covers a hearth that can be cleaned from the opening, which is often possible, so usually no cleanout is required.
Question 4 of 10
For a masonry chimney, the 3/2/10 rule sets:
The answer is AThe 3/2/10 rule is a termination height rule: a masonry chimney should end 3 feet or more above its roof penetration, and it should clear any obstruction within 10 feet by 2 feet or more. Clearances to combustible framing and to soffits are separate figures of 2 inches and 1 inch.
Question 5 of 10
A home inspector finds the edge of wood siding touching the side of a masonry chimney. The siding is 9 inches from the inside edge of the flue. The inspector should report this as:
The answer is ASiding, sheathing, and flooring edges are allowed to touch a masonry chimney when they sit 8 inches or more from the inside face of the flue. At 9 inches, this siding meets that rule. The 2 inch clearance applies to combustible framing such as joists and rafters.
Question 6 of 10
A home inspector finds two back-to-back masonry fireplaces, each with its own firebox, connected to one shared flue. This arrangement:
The answer is CEach fireplace should have a flue of its own, and that includes see-through fireplaces with separate fireboxes and fireplaces built back-to-back. Such fireplaces are more likely to draft poorly. A flue shared by two fireplaces is on the significant defect list, whatever the flue size.
Question 7 of 10
Combustible mantel legs should sit no closer than _____ inches to a firebox opening.
The answer is BMantel legs and other combustible trim should sit 6 inches or more from the firebox opening. A combustible mantel shelf has a larger figure: it may be 12 inches or more above the opening.
Question 8 of 10
A shroud around the termination of a factory-built chimney is acceptable when:
The answer is DA shroud may be installed when the fireplace manufacturer has approved its design, and an improperly installed shroud is a typical defect. Hiding the chimney and cap is what a shroud is for, not the test of whether it is acceptable.
Question 9 of 10
During an inspection, a fireplace smokes into the room only while the kitchen range hood runs. What is the likeliest cause?
The answer is AAn oversized flue, a chimney on an outside wall, or a short chimney would cause trouble with the hood off as well. A problem that appears only while the range hood runs points to room depressurization. Kitchen exhaust hoods are among the common culprits, along with clothes dryers and HVAC returns.
Question 10 of 10
Combustion gases that condense inside a flue are a concern because they:
The answer is CCondensation comes from gases running cool, the opposite of the high heat behind overfiring, and lowering an ignition temperature is what pyrolysis does to wood. Gases that cool on the way up the flue could condense in it. The condensate may be acidic, and it could damage the flue.
Pick an answer to see the reason
What the outline puts in this task
- Wood burning fireplaces and stoves, masonry and factory built
- Gas and oil appliances, vents, and connectors
- Chimney height, clearances, and dampers
These questions come from the course question bank and are set aside for free use. None of them is on a paid practice exam. See all 19 topics.
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