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Inspector Exam Lab

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Course Introduction and NHIE Overview

Lesson 1 of 115. Free to read, no account and no card. The rest of the course is $295.

How this course is built

This course follows the Home Inspection Manual for the National Home Inspector Examination (NHIE), chapter by chapter. Each lesson teaches one range of the manual's pages. A badge at the top of every lesson names the 2023 outline domain and task it serves, along with that task's weight, so you can see how much of the outline the page carries.

Every lesson has the same parts: the lesson body, a Numbers and Rules to Memorize table, and Key Terms. Each lesson ends with a Check on Learning. It tells you whether your pick was right and which option was, with no explanation. For the reasoning, use the separate question bank, where every item carries a written rationale.

The course runs in a set order. It opens with the property inspection chapters: site, exterior, roof, structure, insulation and ventilation, and interior. Next come the reporting and professional practice chapters, Domains 2 and 3. Then the course turns to electrical, cooling, heating, plumbing, fireplaces, appliances, and life safety. The last core lesson covers scheduling and taking the exam.

Practice exams run 200 items each, weighted 70 / 20 / 10 across the three domains. They report a raw percent. They never report a scaled score, because the Examination Board of Professional Home Inspectors (EBPHI) doesn't publish how a raw score converts to one. Read a practice percent as the share you got right, and nothing more.

The Examination Board of Professional Home Inspectors

The Examination Board of Professional Home Inspectors (EBPHI) is an independent, not-for-profit corporation, founded in 1999. Its stated mission has two parts. The first is to set the standard of competence for home inspectors. The second is to build consumer confidence in home inspection professionals.

The National Home Inspector Examination (NHIE) is the means EBPHI uses to pursue that mission. EBPHI encourages two kinds of bodies to adopt the NHIE for competency assessment: regulatory bodies in state and local governments, and professional membership organizations. EBPHI states that giving the examination shows home inspection professionals meet basic knowledge and practice requirements for the purposes of regulation. A passing result, it adds, serves the public, the government, and home inspectors alike.

Examination format

The NHIE contains 200 multiple-choice items. Of those 200, 25 are pretest items that are not scored, which leaves 175 items that count toward the score. Candidates are given four hours to complete the examination.

EBPHI names four references for the NHIE. The first is the National Home Inspector Exam Home Inspection Manual (2019). The second is the International Residential Code (IRC) for One- and Two-Family Dwellings (2021). The last two are NFPA codes: NFPA 101, the Life Safety Code Handbook (2021), and NFPA 70, the National Electrical Code (NEC) (2023).

Scoring

The NHIE is graded with a scaled score, the same kind of scoring system the ACT and the SAT use. EBPHI gives the reason. More than one version of the NHIE is in use, and the items on one version are not exactly as hard as the items on another. A scaled system evens out those differences in difficulty, so that candidates who sit different versions are scored fairly.

Scoring starts from the raw score, which is the number of items answered correctly. That raw score is converted to a scaled score between 200 and 800, and the passing scaled score is 500. The 2023 candidate packet prints no table or formula for the conversion. Without it, a raw percent cannot be turned into a scaled score.

The passing point for each examination is set by a criterion-referenced method. Each candidate is measured against a standard fixed in advance. Candidates are not graded on a curve, and they do not compete against one another or against a quota. Every item carries a difficulty rating, and working from those ratings, a panel of experts sets the passing score under the guidance of a psychometrician. After each administration of the examination, the psychometrician consultant also runs a statistical analysis.

The 2023 content outline

EBPHI publishes a content outline for the NHIE in its 2023 candidate packet. The outline rests on a role delineation study. It offers candidates study topics that may appear on the NHIE, and it gives the percentage of items drawn from each content area. The outline also states its own limit. It is neither a complete list of every topic the examination covers nor of every skill that a competent inspection calls for.

The outline has three levels. A domain is the broadest content area, and each domain carries a weight. A task is written as an action the home inspector takes, and each task carries its own weight inside its domain. Under every task, a heading reads Knowledge, and numbered statements follow it. In twelve of the thirteen Domain 1 tasks, those statements sit under lettered headings, A, B, C, and onward; this lesson calls each lettered heading a component group.

The three domains

The 2023 outline weights the three domains at 70, 20, and 10 percent. Domain 1, Property and Building Inspection/Site Review, carries 70 percent and holds 13 tasks. Domain 2, Analysis of Findings and Reporting, carries 20 percent across 4 tasks. Domain 3, Professional Responsibilities, carries 10 percent across 2 tasks. That makes 19 tasks in all.

Domain 1 tasks and weights

All thirteen Domain 1 tasks share one form. The home inspector identifies and inspects one part of the property. The purpose is the same in all thirteen: to assess the issues and defects that may affect people, or that may affect how the building performs. Only the subject changes from task to task, and the table lists each subject with its weight and its component groups.

TaskSubjectWeightComponent groups
1Site conditions5%A. Vegetation, grade, drainage and retaining walls; B. Driveways, patios, and walkways; C. Pool and spa access barriers
2Building exterior components5%A. Wall cladding, flashing, trim, eaves, soffits and fascia; B. Exterior doors and windows; C. Decks, balconies, stoops, stairs, steps, porches and associated railings; D. Garage vehicle doors and operators
3Roof components6%A. Roof coverings; B. Roof drainage systems; C. Roof flashings; D. Skylights and other roof penetrations
4Structural components6%A. Foundation; B. Floor structure; C. Walls and vertical support structures; D. Roof and ceiling structures
5Electrical systems7%A. Electrical service (laterals, drops, entrance, equipment, and grounding); B. Components of service panels and subpanels; C. Wiring methods; D. Devices, equipment and fixtures; E. Alternative energy systems (solar, wind, generator); F. Electric vehicle service equipment
6Cooling systems4%A. Cooling; B. Distribution systems
7Heating systems5%A. Heating; B. Distribution systems; C. Vent systems
8Insulation, moisture management systems and ventilation systems in conditioned and unconditioned spaces5%A. Thermal insulation; B. Moisture management; C. Ventilation systems of attics, crawl spaces and roof assemblies
9Mechanical exhaust systems5%A. Mechanical exhaust systems (bath, kitchen, dryer); B. Indoor air management systems (heat recovery ventilators, make-up air)
10Plumbing and fuel distribution systems6%A. Water supply distribution system; B. Fixtures and faucets; C. Drain, waste and vent systems; D. Water heating systems; E. Fuel storage and fuel distribution systems; F. Sump pumps, sewage ejector pumps, related valves and piping
11Interior components4%A. Walls, ceiling, floors, doors and windows and other interior system components; B. Steps, stairways, landings and railings; C. Installed countertops and cabinets; D. Installed kitchen appliances; E. Smart home technology
12Fireplaces, fuel-burning appliances and their chimney and vent systems6%A. Solid fuel-burning (wood, pellet, coal) fireplaces and appliances; B. Gas and liquid fuel-burning (natural gas, propane) fireplaces and appliances
13Common life safety equipment and systems6%No lettered groups. Four knowledge statements: egress requirements; fire/safety and occupancy separation requirements; smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm placement; fire suppression/sprinkler system defects

Electrical systems carry the largest Domain 1 weight, 7 percent. Cooling systems and interior components carry the smallest, 4 percent each. Five tasks carry 6 percent: roof, structural, plumbing and fuel distribution, fireplaces, and life safety. The remaining five carry 5 percent: site, exterior, heating, insulation with moisture management and ventilation, and mechanical exhaust. The thirteen weights add up to 70 percent. Across the thirteen tasks, the outline names 44 component groups.

The knowledge pattern

The statements under a Domain 1 component group follow a pattern of four. Most groups open with the same two: common types, materials, and terminology, then applicable construction standards and installation methods. Most go on to typical defects, and many close with common safety issues. The outline prints examples in parentheses after many statements, the defect and safety statements among them. For exterior doors and windows, the defect examples are cracked glass, missing flashings, and decayed wood, and the safety examples are safety glazing, egress, and an interior-keyed deadbolt.

Groups depart from the pattern in both directions. Some add statements. Thirteen groups add one on the typical methods and materials for modifications, repairs, and upgrades, and eleven of the thirteen name retrofits as well. They are the four structural groups, the first four electrical groups, both mechanical exhaust groups, and the first three plumbing groups. Roof coverings adds typical repair methods and materials instead. Eight groups add a principles statement: protection devices, the refrigerant cycle, heating system operation, vent system operation, heat transfer, moisture, air movement, and traps and vents.

Other groups leave parts out. No roof group and no structural group carries a safety statement, and neither do eleven other groups across Tasks 2 and 6 through 11. Three groups carry no defects statement: pool and spa access barriers, alternative energy systems, and electric vehicle service equipment. Moisture management lists typical causes where the pattern puts typical defects. Task 13 has no component groups at all, only four knowledge statements of its own.

Domain 1 component groups

The table gives every Domain 1 component group, its number of knowledge statements, and how it departs from the pattern of four. A group marked as following the pattern carries exactly the four statements and nothing else.

GroupStatementsDepartures from the pattern
1A Vegetation, grade, drainage and retaining walls4Follows the pattern
1B Driveways, patios, and walkways4Follows the pattern
1C Pool and spa access barriers2Applicable safety standards and terminology, then common safety issues; no defects statement
2A Wall cladding, flashing, trim, eaves, soffits and fascia3No safety statement
2B Exterior doors and windows4Follows the pattern
2C Decks, balconies, stoops, stairs, steps, porches and associated railings4Follows the pattern
2D Garage vehicle doors and operators4Follows the pattern
3A Roof coverings4Adds typical repair methods and materials; no safety statement
3B Roof drainage systems3No safety statement
3C Roof flashings3No safety statement
3D Skylights and other roof penetrations3No safety statement
4A Foundation7Adds modifications and retrofits; soil types and conditions; applied forces on foundation systems; water management. No safety statement
4B Floor structure5Adds modifications and retrofits; applied forces on floor systems. No safety statement
4C Walls and vertical support structures5Adds modifications and retrofits; applied forces on the wall structure. No safety statement
4D Roof and ceiling structures5Adds modifications and retrofits; applied forces on roof and ceiling structures. No safety statement
5A Electrical service7Adds modifications and retrofits; service amperage; service and equipment grounding and bonding
5B Components of service panels and subpanels10Adds modifications, repairs, and upgrades; panel grounding and bonding; panel wiring; principles and purpose of protection devices; inspection safety procedures; known problem panel boards
5C Wiring methods7Adds modifications, repairs, and upgrades; solid-conductor aluminum branch circuit wiring; outdated wiring systems
5D Devices, equipment and fixtures7Adds modifications and retrofits; equipment grounding and bonding; where typical devices and equipment are located, how they are wired, and how they operate
5E Alternative energy systems4Adds disconnect location; no defects statement
5F Electric vehicle service equipment3No defects statement
6A Cooling6Standards statement adds normal operation procedures; adds principles of the refrigerant cycle; condensate control and disposal
6B Distribution systems (cooling)3No safety statement
7A Heating8Standards statement adds normal operation procedures; adds principles of heating system operation; energy source connections and controls; condensate control and disposal; by-products of combustion and when they become a hazard
7B Distribution systems (heating)3No safety statement
7C Vent systems5Adds principles of vent system operation
8A Thermal insulation6Adds principles of energy conservation and heat transfer; recommended insulation levels. The safety statement reads common health and safety issues
8B Moisture management6First statement adds methods; adds principles of moisture generation, moisture movement, and relative humidity; effects of moisture vapor; moisture control systems; typical causes in place of typical defects. No safety statement
8C Ventilation systems of attics, crawl spaces and roof assemblies5Adds principles of how air moves in building assemblies; conditioned or encapsulated attics and crawl spaces. No safety statement
9A Mechanical exhaust systems6Adds modifications and retrofits; how mechanical systems relate to ventilation systems
9B Indoor air management systems4Adds modifications and retrofits; no safety statement
10A Water supply distribution system5Adds modifications and retrofits; water pressure and functional flow problems. No safety statement
10B Fixtures and faucets5Adds modifications and retrofits
10C Drain, waste and vent systems6Adds modifications and retrofits; principles and usage of traps and vents; public and private disposal systems compared. No safety statement
10D Water heating systems8Adds accessory items; energy source connections and controls; combustion air requirements; condensate control and disposal
10E Fuel storage and fuel distribution systems4Follows the pattern
10F Sump pumps, sewage ejector pumps, related valves and piping4Adds pump and discharge locations; no safety statement
11A Walls, ceiling, floors, doors and windows and other interior system components4Splits typical defects in two: surface defects that defects in other systems cause, and surface defects NOT caused by other systems. No safety statement
11B Steps, stairways, landings and railings4Follows the pattern
11C Installed countertops and cabinets4Follows the pattern
11D Installed kitchen appliances4Standards, installation methods, and terminology in one statement; adds basic operation using normal controls
11E Smart home technology3Emerging technologies, applications, terminology, and operations; common defects and potential issues; considerations and limitations of inspecting homes with smart technology. No safety statement
12A Solid fuel-burning fireplaces and appliances9Adds vent types, vent connectors, and chimneys; masonry fireplace types and flues; chimney foundation, height, clearances, and terminations; combustion air, fuel types, and combustion characteristics; how equipment, components, and accessories operate
12B Gas and liquid fuel-burning fireplaces and appliances9Same shape as 12A; the fireplace statement covers masonry and manufactured types, and the chimney statement drops foundation
13 Common life safety equipment and systems4No component groups; four knowledge statements of its own

Domain 2 tasks

Domain 2, Analysis of Findings and Reporting, covers what the inspection report tells the client. Its four tasks run from describing what was inspected, to stating what was not, to describing defects, to describing what needs further evaluation or action. Tasks 1 and 2 carry 4 percent each, and Tasks 3 and 4 carry 6 percent each.

TaskWeightKnowledge statements
1. Inform the client of what was inspected and the methodologies used, and describe each building system and component by what distinguishes it (purpose, type, size, location)4%Minimum and critical information in the report; the type of systems and where their components are; common methods of inspecting particular components, such as walking on the roof or viewing an attic or crawl space from the hatch; test instruments, common and emerging, and how to use them properly, such as moisture meters, carbon monoxide meters, and infrared cameras
2. Describe the limitations in the report, so the client knows which items were NOT inspected, and the reason4%Common limitations, such as environmental factors, inspection safety limitations, and inaccessible areas or components; the limitations of a visual inspection; limitations caused by smart and emerging technology
3. Describe inspected systems and components that are defective or not functioning properly6%Expected service life of the building's components and its mechanical components; common indicators of potential failure, such as excessive or unusual noise or vibration, rust and corrosion, and a lack of routine maintenance; common defects and how they are described; common safety issues; what might occur if identified defects are not repaired
4. Describe systems and components that need further evaluation or action6%The qualified professional or tradesperson needed to complete repairs or evaluate further; how components in the building relate to one another; life-threatening safety hazards that warrant immediate action, such as a gas leak, carbon monoxide accumulation, or exposed energized wires

Domain 3 tasks

Domain 3, Professional Responsibilities, covers the agreement with the client and the conduct of the inspector. It has two tasks, and each carries 5 percent.

TaskWeightKnowledge statements
1. Discuss and obtain, with the client or the client's representative, a written pre-inspection agreement covering scope, limitations, and terms of services; the agreement establishes the inspector's and the client's rights and responsibilities5%Purpose of the agreement; its typical elements, such as limits of liability, exclusions and limitations, and dispute resolution; considerations related to privacy; when the agreement is delivered and signed
2. Maintain the quality, integrity, and objectivity of the inspection process5%Fundamental legal concepts, such as contractual responsibility, negligence, and the governing regulations that apply; conflicts of interest, such as an inspector's interest in the property or third parties with a financial stake in the outcome; the types and purpose of financial protection, such as general liability, errors and omissions insurance, and warranties; protecting the client's interest, such as privacy of information, cameras or listening devices in the house, and report confidentiality

Appendix A2, the manual's printed outline

Volume 1 of the manual prints a content outline of its own as Appendix A2. It opens on the same frame as the 2023 outline. It rests on the role delineation study as well, it offers candidates study topics, and it gives the percentage of questions for each content area. It carries the same disclaimer as well: the outline lists neither every topic on the examination nor every skill a competent inspection requires.

Appendix A2 is an older version of the outline. Its domain weights are 63 percent for Domain 1, 25 percent for Domain 2, and 12 percent for Domain 3, and several of its task weights differ too. EBPHI's 2023 candidate packet prints the current outline, with weights of 70, 20, and 10 percent. The current NHIE is built to the 2023 weights. Where Appendix A2 and the 2023 outline give different weights, the 2023 figure is the current one.

Weights compared

In Domain 1, five tasks changed weight between the two versions: structural, electrical, insulation with moisture and ventilation, plumbing, and Task 13, which also changed subject. In Domain 2, Task 1 fell from 6 to 4 percent, Tasks 3 and 4 rose from 5 to 6 percent, and Task 5 was dropped. In Domain 3, Task 1 fell from 7 to 5 percent.

Domain or taskAppendix A2 (older)2023 outline (current)
Domain 1, Property and Building Inspection/Site Review63%70%
1. Site conditions5%5%
2. Building exterior components5%5%
3. Roof components6%6%
4. Structural components4%6%
5. Electrical systems6%7%
6. Cooling systems4%4%
7. Heating systems5%5%
8. Insulation, moisture management, and ventilation systems4%5%
9. Mechanical exhaust systems5%5%
10. Plumbing systems (A2); plumbing and fuel distribution systems (2023)5%6%
11. Interior components4%4%
12. Fireplaces, fuel-burning appliances, and their chimney and vent systems6%6%
13. Kitchen appliances (A2); life safety equipment and systems (2023)4%6%
Domain 2, Analysis of Findings and Reporting25%20%
1. What was inspected, and system descriptions6%4%
2. Limitations (A2 adds inspection methods)4%4%
3. Systems not functioning properly or defective5%6%
4. Further evaluation or action5%6%
5. Implications of defects (A2 only)5%No such task
Domain 3, Professional Responsibilities12%10%
1. Written inspection contract (A2); written pre-inspection agreement (2023)7%5%
2. Quality, integrity, and objectivity5%5%

Structural differences

The two versions also differ in shape. Appendix A2 has 20 tasks and the 2023 outline has 19, because Domain 2 lost its fifth task. Task 13 changed subject. In Appendix A2 it covers permanently installed kitchen appliances, while in 2023 it covers life safety, and the kitchen appliances moved into Task 11. Appendix A2 numbers its statements with roman numerals, and the 2023 outline uses ordinary numbers.

AreaAppendix A2 (older)2023 outline (current)
Task count20: 13, 5, and 219: 13, 4, and 2
Domain 1 component groups4044
Second statement of the patternApplicable standards and installation methodsApplicable construction standards and installation methods
Principles statementsWorded as theory: theory of the refrigerant cycle, of heat transfer, of vent system operation, and so onWorded as principles in all eight groups that carry one
Place of typical defects in a longer groupRight after the standards statement, or after the repair or modifications statement where a group has one, and ahead of the other added statements, in every lettered group but 10CMoves after the other added statements in eleven groups: 5A to 5D, 6A, 7A, 7C, 8A, 9A, 10D, and 10F. 10C already had it there. The structural groups, 8C, and 10A keep the Appendix A2 order
Task 1 group A standards statementAdds clearanceNo clearance
Task 2 group C nameEnds with applicable railingsEnds with associated railings
Domain 1 Task 13Common permanently installed kitchen appliances, inspected for condition and operation, four statementsCommon life safety equipment and systems, four statements
Kitchen appliancesTask 13Task 11, group D
Egress, fire and occupancy separation, smoke and carbon monoxide alarmsStatements under Task 11, group ATask 13, which adds fire suppression and sprinkler system defects
Task 11 groupsA to D; D is smart homes, one statementA to E; E is smart home technology, three statements
Task 12One list of ten statements, no lettered groupsGroup A, solid fuel-burning, and group B, gas and liquid fuel-burning, nine statements each
Task 5 groupsA to EA to F; F is electric vehicle service equipment
Task 5 group BInterior components of service panels and subpanelsComponents of service panels and subpanels
Task 5 groups A and D, groundingService grounding and bonding (A); equipment grounding (D)Service and equipment grounding and bonding (A); equipment grounding and bonding (D)
Task 5 group C, older wiringObsolete wiring systems; concerns and considerations on aluminum wiring with solid conductorsOutdated wiring systems; considerations for solid-conductor aluminum branch circuit wiring
Task 5 group EAlternative energy systems; solar and wind as examplesSolar, wind, and generator in the heading
Task 3 group A, roof coveringsSix statements, with characteristics of different roofing materials, and sheathing and underlayment requirementsFour statements, without those two
Task 4 group A, foundation defectsTypical defects together with their common causes and effectsTypical defects alone
Task 4 group C, wallsConstruction methods and hardware resistant to seismic and wind forcesApplied forces and their effect on the wall structure
Cooling and heating, group A of Tasks 6 and 7Each lists testing methods and alternative energies; cooling has no safety statementNeither listed; normal operation procedures join the standards statement; cooling gains a safety statement; heating gains energy source connections and controls
Task 8 group A, insulationCommon safety issuesCommon health and safety issues
Task 8 group B, moistureA typical defects statementTypical causes in place of typical defects
Task 8 group C, ventilationClosed attics and crawl spaces; requirements for the screening, sizing, and location of ventilation openingsConditioned or encapsulated attics and crawl spaces; no statement on screening, sizing, or location
Task 10 subjectPlumbing systemsPlumbing and fuel distribution systems
Task 10 group C, disposalIdentifying whether disposal is public or private, where possibleDifferences between public and private disposal systems
Task 10 group D, water heatingSeven statements, none on condensateEight, adding condensate control and disposal
Task 10 group F nameOpens with drainage systemsOpens with sump pumps
Domain 2 implications of defectsTask 5, with two statements of its ownA statement under Task 3
Domain 2 inspection methods and test instrumentsUnder Task 2, with the limitationsUnder Task 1; Task 2 holds limitations only, adding the limits of a visual inspection and of smart and emerging technology
Domain 2 Task 4, who does the repairThe correct professional or tradesperson to effect repairsThe qualified professional or tradesperson to complete repairs
Domain 2 life-threatening hazardsWhen to inform building occupants immediatelyHazards that warrant immediate action
Domain 3 Task 1Written inspection contract; its elements include jurisdictional requirementsWritten pre-inspection agreement; adds considerations related to privacy
Domain 3 Task 2 legal conceptsFiduciary and contractual responsibilityContractual responsibility; fiduciary is not named

Numbers and Rules to Memorize

Appendix A2 rows are the older version. The statement count for each single group stays in the two group tables above.

ItemValue
EBPHIIndependent, not-for-profit corporation, founded 1999
NHIE items200 multiple-choice items; 25 unscored pretest items; 175 scored (200 minus 25)
TimeFour hours
Raw scoreNumber of items answered correctly; the packet prints no conversion to a scaled score
Scaled score200 to 800; passing scaled score 500
Passing pointCriterion-referenced, against a standard fixed in advance; no curve, no quota; set from item difficulty ratings by a panel of experts guided by a psychometrician
ReferencesHome Inspection Manual 2019; IRC 2021; NFPA 101 Life Safety Code Handbook 2021; NFPA 70 NEC 2023
2023 domain weightsDomain 1, 70%; Domain 2, 20%; Domain 3, 10%
2023 task count13, 4, and 2; 19 in all
2023 Domain 1 task weightsTasks 1 to 13: 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 4, 6, 6 percent; electrical largest at 7
2023 Domain 2 task weightsTasks 1 to 4: 4, 4, 6, 6 percent
2023 Domain 3 task weightsTasks 1 and 2: 5 and 5 percent
2023 Domain 1 component groups44; Task 13 has none
Knowledge patternTypes, materials, and terminology; applicable construction standards and installation methods; typical defects; common safety issues
No safety statementEvery roof group and every structural group; 19 of the 44 groups in all
Other departures, 202313 groups add a modifications statement; 8 add a principles statement; 3 carry no defects statement
Outline limitNot a complete list of topics, and not every skill a competent inspection needs
Appendix A2 domain weights (older)63%, 25%, 12%; not current
Appendix A2 task count (older)13, 5, and 2; 20 in all; 40 Domain 1 component groups
Appendix A2 task weights (older)Domain 1: 5, 5, 6, 4, 6, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4, 6, 4; Domain 2: 6, 4, 5, 5, 5; Domain 3: 7, 5
Key terms14

Every term this part of the manual defines, plus the ones the lesson introduces. The exam uses them exactly as defined.

Appendix A2
the content outline printed in Volume 1 of the manual; an older version that weights the domains at 63, 25, and 12 percent and lists 20 tasks; the 2023 outline is the current one.
Competency assessment
the use EBPHI encourages for the NHIE: state and local regulatory bodies and professional membership organizations adopt it to judge whether a home inspector meets basic knowledge and practice requirements.
Component group
the name this lesson gives a lettered heading (A, B, C, and onward) under a Domain 1 task; each group gathers the knowledge statements for one set of systems or components; the 2023 outline has 44.
Content outline
EBPHI's published list of NHIE domains, tasks, and knowledge statements, with the percentage of items for each content area; based on a role delineation study, and not a complete list of topics or skills.
Criterion-referenced
describing how the NHIE passing point is set: each candidate is measured against a standard fixed in advance, not against other candidates or a curve; a panel of experts, guided by a psychometrician, sets the point from the difficulty rating of each item.
Domain
the broadest content area of the outline, with its own weight; the 2023 outline has three, weighted 70, 20, and 10 percent.
EBPHI (Examination Board of Professional Home Inspectors)
the independent, not-for-profit corporation, founded in 1999, that offers the NHIE; its mission is a standard of competence for home inspectors and consumer confidence in them.
NHIE (National Home Inspector Examination)
EBPHI's examination for home inspectors, scored on a scale of 200 to 800 with 500 passing, and built to the 2023 content outline.
Pretest item (unscored)
an NHIE item that does not count toward the score; 25 of the 200 items are unscored pretest items.
Psychometrician
the specialist who guides the expert panel in setting the NHIE passing score and who runs a statistical analysis after each administration.
Raw score
the number of items a candidate answers correctly; the NHIE converts it to a scaled score, and the candidate packet gives no conversion table.
Role delineation study
the study on which the content outline is based; neither the 2023 packet nor Appendix A2 describes how it was carried out.
Scaled score
a score converted from the raw score to a range of 200 to 800, with 500 passing; used because more than one version of the NHIE is in use, and the versions differ in difficulty.
Task
an action the home inspector takes, listed under a domain with its own weight; the 2023 outline has 13 in Domain 1, 4 in Domain 2, and 2 in Domain 3.

Check on learning

18 questions from the bank, on this lesson only. Eighty percent is the line. Nothing is revealed until you submit, because an answer you can see before you commit teaches you nothing about whether you knew it.

  1. 1The EBPHI overview packet describes the Examination Board of Professional Home Inspectors as:
  2. 2In what year was EBPHI founded?
  3. 3EBPHI states its mission as establishing the standard of competence for home inspectors and:
  4. 4How long does a candidate have to complete the National Home Inspector Examination?
  5. 5Of the 200 multiple-choice questions on the NHIE, how many are unscored pretest questions?
  6. 6The NHIE contains 200 questions, and 25 of them are pretest items. How many count toward the score?
  7. 7NHIE scaled scores run from 200 to 800. What scaled score is the passing score?
  8. 8Under the criterion-reference technique EBPHI uses, the NHIE passing score is set by:
  9. 9The 2023 NHIE content outline is based on:
  10. 10In the 2023 content outline, what share of the exam does Domain 1, Property and Building Inspection/Site Review, carry?
  11. 11In the 2023 outline, what share of the exam does Domain 3, Professional Responsibilities, carry?
  12. 12Which Domain 1 task carries the largest single weight in the 2023 outline?
  13. 13The knowledge statement the 2023 outline repeats under nearly every Domain 1 component group is:
  14. 14In the 2023 outline, smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm placement falls under the Domain 1 task for:
  15. 15Which of these tasks sits in Domain 3, Professional Responsibilities, in the 2023 outline?
  16. 16The manual's Appendix A2 prints an older content outline. What weight does it give Domain 1?
  17. 17From the older Appendix A2 outline to the 2023 outline, which of these Domain 1 tasks gained the most weight?
  18. 18In the older Appendix A2 outline, Domain 1 Task 13 covers:
18 unanswered

That is one lesson of 115

Every one is built the same way, from the manual the exam is written from, with the questions at the end drawn from the same bank. $295, one payment, 12 months of access.